pdhC
168
pyruvate dehydrogenase (dihydrolipoamide acetyltransferase E2 subunit)
Locus
BSU_14600
Molecular weight
47.38 kDa
Isoelectric point
4.86
Function
links glycolysis and TCA cycle
Product
pyruvate dehydrogenase (dihydrolipoamide acetyltransferase E2 subunit)
Essential
no
E.C.
2.3.1.12
Synonyms
pdhC
Outlinks
Genomic Context
Categories containing this gene/protein
List of homologs in different organisms, belongs to COG0508 (Galperin et al., 2021)
This gene is a member of the following regulons
Gene
Coordinates
1,530,537 1,531,865
Phenotypes of a mutant
The protein
Catalyzed reaction/ biological activity
(R)-N6-dihydrolipoyl-L-lysyl-[protein] + acetyl-CoA --> (R)-N6-(S8-acetyldihydrolipoyl)-L-lysyl-[protein] + CoA (according to UniProt)
Protein family
2-oxoacid dehydrogenase family (according to UniProt)
Lipoyl-binding domain (aa 2-77) (according to UniProt)
Peripheral subunit-binding domain (PSBD) (aa 141-178) (according to UniProt)
Structure
1W88 (PDB) (E1 in complex with subunit binding domain of E2, Geobacillus stearothermophilus) PubMed
2PDE (PDB) (peripheral subunit binding domain, Geobacillus stearothermophilus)
1LAC (PDB) (lipoyl domain, Geobacillus stearothermophilus)
1B5S (PDB) (catalytic domain (residues 184-425) , Geobacillus stearothermophilus)
Modification
phosphorylated (Ser/Thr/Tyr) PubMed
Effectors of protein activity
Inhibited by thiamine 2-thiothiazolone diphosphate and NADH PubMed
Low sensibility to NADPH
Kinetic information
Michaelis-Menten PubMed
Paralogous protein(s)
Additional information
belongs to the 100 most abundant proteins PubMed
Expression and Regulation
Operons
Description
Regulation
Regulatory mechanism
stringent response: negative regulation, due to presence of guanine at 1 position of the transcript PubMed, in stringent response
Sigma factors
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Biological materials
Mutant
Labs working on this gene/protein
Arthur Aronson, Purdue University, West Lafayette, USA homepage
References
Reviews
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Original Publications
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Time of last update: 2025-04-06 02:17:45
Author of last update: Jstuelk