ispC
168
1-deoxy-D-xylulose-5-phosphate reductoisomerase, second step in the MEP pathway of isoprenoid biosynthesis
Locus
BSU_16550
Molecular weight
43.12 kDa
Isoelectric point
5.8
Function
MEP pathway of isoprenoid biosynthesis
Product
1-deoxy-D-xylulose-5-phosphate reductoisomerase
Essential
yes
E.C.
1.1.1.267
Synonyms
ispC, yluB, dxr
Outlinks
Genomic Context
Categories containing this gene/protein
List of homologs in different organisms, belongs to COG0743 (Galperin et al., 2021)
This gene is a member of the following regulons
Gene
The protein
Catalyzed reaction/ biological activity
2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate + NADP+ --> 1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate + H+ + NADPH (according to UniProt)
Protein family
DXR family (single member, according to UniProt)
Structure
1R0K (PDB) (from Zymomonas mobilis, 45% identity) PubMed
Expression and Regulation
Operons
Additional information
Biological materials
Expression vectors
References
Bottom-up synthetic biology approach for improving the efficiency of menaquinone-7 synthesis in Bacillus subtilis.Microbial cell factories. 2022 May 28; 21(1):101. PMID: 35643569
Mapping of internal monophosphate 5' ends of Bacillus subtilis messenger RNAs and ribosomal RNAs in wild-type and ribonuclease-mutant strains.
Nucleic acids research. 2016 Apr 20; 44(7):3373-89. doi:10.1093/nar/gkw073. PMID:26883633
Coregulation of Terpenoid Pathway Genes and Prediction of Isoprene Production in Bacillus subtilis Using Transcriptomics.
PloS one. 2013; 8(6):e66104. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0066104. PMID:23840410
Enhancing isoprene production by genetic modification of the 1-deoxy-d-xylulose-5-phosphate pathway in Bacillus subtilis.
Applied and environmental microbiology. 2011 Apr; 77(7):2399-405. doi:10.1128/AEM.02341-10. PMID:21296950
Functional analysis of genes involved in the biosynthesis of isoprene in Bacillus subtilis.
Applied microbiology and biotechnology. 2007 Jul; 75(6):1377-84. . PMID:17458547
Crystal structure of 1-deoxy-d-xylulose-5-phosphate reductoisomerase from Zymomonas mobilis at 1.9-A resolution.
Biochimica et biophysica acta. 2004 Apr 08; 1698(1):37-44. . PMID:15063313
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Time of last update: 2025-03-16 12:48:30
Author of last update: Robert.warneke